非洲病人消化性溃疡的治疗TCMinMuhimbiliforPepticUlcerSurname:Mu**Othername:Ma**DateofBirth:1984Sex:FJob:NotknowHospitalReg.Number:A****由于我在国内是消化科的医生,所以,内科疾病中的消化系统的疾病更加关注。这是治疗的第三例消化性溃疡的疾病,效果都不错,对于消化系统疾病的烧心泛酸,胃痛,呃逆,泄泻,腹胀便秘等疾病,积累了不少的经验,大部分疾病可以起到比较显著的效果。这是一例典型的十二指肠溃疡的病人,从症状以及后来的钡餐造影显示都是这样的。从治疗来看也是比较典型和常规的思路。初诊:2009年10月9日主诉:胃脘灼痛烧心泛酸2年余,加重2个月。病史:患者从2年前无明显原因开始出现胃脘灼痛,泛酸烧心,没有经过任何检查,服用当地铝制剂药物中和胃酸,效果不理想,后反复发作。2月前无明显诱因病情加重。刻下:胃脘疼痛,以灼痛为主,泛酸,食道有烧灼感,空腹时加重,进食后好转,食欲差,大便正常,颜色为赭黄色,睡眠正常,容易着急生气,平素喜欢吃热,不太敢吃凉。查体:胃脘部轻压痛,剑突下尤重。建议:查HP(幽门螺旋杆菌),明确病因,X-ray钡餐胃肠造影,最好是胃镜。实验室检查:未查舌脉:舌体正常,舌红,苔黄白相间,脉位中,脉弦滑。诊断:消化性溃疡?HP感染?胃炎?中医诊断:胃痛辨证:肝郁化火,脾寒胃热,寒热错杂治疗:清肝和胃,辛开苦降处方:半夏泻心汤和连茱六一丸半夏6黄连6黄芩10干姜4(自备)党参10吴茱萸6乌贼骨10桂枝6白芍10炒谷芽10炙甘草6六剂颗粒剂冲服每天一剂,每日两次医嘱:清淡饮食,减少油炸食品的摄入。2009年10月16日复诊Muhimbili医院钡餐造影示:十二指肠溃疡,胃炎。服上方诸症减轻,泛酸烧心减轻一半,舌脉同前,继服上方一周。2009年10月22日三诊服上方烧心泛酸已经消失,胃脘灼痛减轻一半,舌淡苔白,脉滑。继续服用上方,加胃苏颗粒12盒/6gTid以巩固治疗。Surname:Mu**Othername:Mar**DateofBirth:1984Sex:FJob:NotknowHospitalReg.Number:A****Firstvisit:9thOctober2009Chiefcomplaint:Thereweretheburningpain,heartburnandwaterbrashinthegastriccavityfor2years.Itwasreallyworsefor2months.Shecomplainedthattheburningpain,heartburnandwaterbrashinthegastriccavitycome2yearsago.Shewasnotreceivedanyexaminationandtreatmentbefore.Afterhadtooksomemedicineofaluminiumforbalanceoutthegastricacidhimself,hedidnotfellbetter.Thesametroublerecurrentattacksmanytimes.Itwasreallyworse2monthsago.Nowthestomachacheisburningpain.Therewerethewaterbrashandburningsensationintheesophagus.Itgetworseifthestomachwasempty.Itfeelsbetterifhavethesomefoods.Hisappetitewasbedalso,urineandstoolwerenormal.Thecolourofstoolwasyellow.Thesleepingwasnormal.Shelikesthewarmfoodandwater.Shewaseasytogetangryonherlive.Physicalexamination:Therearelighttendernessinthemiddleregionoftheupperabdomen.Itfeelworseonthelowerappendixensiformis.Laboratoryexamination:None.TCMexamination:Tongue:Thebodyoftonguewasnormal.Redwithwhiteandyellowcoatingtongue.Pulse:HuaandXian(Slideandlikechord)Diagnosis:PepticUlcer?HPinfection?Gastritis?TCMdiagnosis:GastralgiaDifferentiationofsymptomsandsigns:Pathogenicfirederivedfromstagnationofliver-QI;Spleniccoldandgastricheat;coldheatcomplex.Therapy:Cleantheliverfireandmakeharmonyinstomach;MakeYin-Yangbalancetothespleenandstomach.Prescription:PinelliaeDecoctionforPurgingStomach-FireandLian-ZhuSix-OneWan.NameofherbinChineseNameofherbinEnglishNameofherbinLatinPronounceinTCMWeight(g)半夏PinelliaTuberRhizomaPinelliaeBanxia10黄连GoldenThreadRhizomaCoptidisHuanglian10黄芩RadixScutellariaeRadixScutellariaeHuangqin10干姜DriedGingerRhizomaZingiberisGanjiang5党参PiloseAsiabellRoot/ModerateAsiabellRoot/SzechwonTangshenRootRadixCodonopsisDangshen10吴茱萸MedcinalEvodiaFruitFructusEvodiaeWuzhuyu3桂枝CassiaTwigRamulusCinnamomiGuizhi5白芍WhitePaeonyRootRadixPaeoniaeAlbaBaishao10炒谷芽Rice-grainSproutFructusOryzaeGerminatusGuya15炙甘草LiquoricRootRadixGlycyrrhizaeGancao66dosesgiven.1doseperdaytakenorallytwiceaday.Adviceforthepatient:Diet.Paymuchattentiontothefoodyoutakeeachtime.1、Takeaking’sbreakfast,havingasmanydifferentkindsoffoodasyoucan;richman’slunch,havingasmuchasyoucan;bagger’sdinner;thatistakingaslittleasyoucan.Therighttimetohavebreakfast:8:00a.m.;righttimetohavelunch:before1:00p.m.;righttimetohavedinner:7:00p.m.;2、Itisbetterforyoutotakealightexercises..3、WewillgettheX-rayforyouralimentarysystem.ItisbetterforyoutogetGastroscopy4、Blanddiet.havingaslessfriedfoodasyoucanSecondvisit:16thOctober,2009TheresultsofthebariummealinMuhimbiliis:duodenalulcerandgastritis.Afterthatmedicine,thesymptomsgetlessandthepatientfeelsbetter.Thetongueandpulseweresametobefore.Continuethattreatmenttherapyforoneweek.Thirdvisit:16thOctober,2009Theheartburnandwaterbrashinthegastriccavityhavedisappeared.Theburningpaingetlesshalfthanbefore.Redwithwhitecoatingtongue.PulsewasHua(Slide).Continuethattreatmenttherapyforoneweek.AddtheWeisuGranula12boxes/6gTid.
标签:TCM,Muhimbili,Peptic