简单来说,margin是百分比,profit是绝对值。
比如:收入是100,
成本是80,则毛利(gross
profit)是20,扣除其他税费之后净利润(net
profit)假设是10,那么毛利率(gross
profit
margin)=20/100=20%,净利率(net
profit
margin)=10/100=10%。
以下是英文版详细解释:
margin
is
used
to
compare
a
relative
to
b,
where
a
is
part
of
b.
margin
is
usually
stated
as
a
percentage.
followings
are
two
examples
of
margins:
1.
gross
profit
margin
=
gross
profit
/
revenue;
2.
net
profit
margin
=
earning
after
tax
/
revenue;
in
accounting,
a
simple
expression
of
a
profit
and
loss
statement
is
as
follows:
revenue
1,000
cost
of
good
sold
-900
gross
profit
100
operating
expenses
-10
other
expenses
-2
tax
-3
net
profit
after
tax
85
then,
gross
profit
margin
=
100/1000
=
10%.
net
profit
margin
=
85/1000
=
8.5%
--------------
profit
is
a
certain
amount
of
benefit
obtained
from
operations
of
a
company
or
from
trading
activities.
different
from
a
margin,
profit
is
stated
in
a
full
monetary
value.
in
the
above
example,
the
gross
profit
margin
is
10%
but
the
gross
profit
is
100;
and
net
profit
margin
is
8.5%
but
the
net
profit
after
tax
is
85.
简单来说,margin是百分比,profit是绝对值。
比如:收入是100, 成本是80,则毛利(gross profit)是20,扣除其他税费之后净利润(net profit)假设是10,那么毛利率(Gross profit margin)=20/100=20%,净利率(Net profit margin)=10/100=10%。
以下是英文版详细解释:
Margin is used to compare A relative to B, where A is part of B. Margin is usually stated as a percentage.
Followings are two examples of margins:
1. Gross profit margin = Gross profit / revenue;
2. Net profit margin = Earning after tax / revenue;
In accounting, a simple expression of a profit and loss statement is as follows:
Revenue 1,000
Cost of good sold -900
Gross PROFIT 100
Operating expenses -10
other expenses -2
tax -3
net PROFIT after tax 85
then, Gross profit MARGIN = 100/1000 = 10%.
Net profit MARGIN = 85/1000 = 8.5%
--------------
PROFIT is a certain amount of benefit obtained from operations of a company or from trading activities. Different from a margin, profit is stated in a full monetary value. In the above example, the gross profit MARGIN is 10% but the Gross PROFIT is 100; and net profit MARGIN is 8.5% but the Net PROFIT after tax is 85.
标签:profit,margin,区别